Post offices ( Correos ) are generally found near the centre of towns and are normally open from 8am to noon and again from 5 to 7.30pm, though big branches in large cities may have considerably longer hours and usually do not close at midday. Except in the cities there's only one post office in each town, and queues can be long: stamps are also sold at tobacconists (look for the brown and yellow Tabac sign).



You can have letters sent poste restante ( Lista de Correos ) to any Spanish post office: they should be addressed (preferably with the surname underlined and in capitals) to Lista de Correos followed by the name of the town and province. To collect, take along your passport and, if you're expecting mail, ask the clerk to check under all of your names - letters are often to be found filed under first or middle names.

Outbound mail is reasonably reliable, with letters or cards taking around five days to a week to the UK and Europe, a week to ten days to North America, New Zealand and Australia.



Phones

Spanish public phones work well and have instructions in English. If you can't find one, many bars also have pay phones you can use. Cabins and other phones have been adapted to take the new euro currency but you're best off buying a phone card (from a kiosko or tabac ) of ?6 or ?12 which avoids hassles finding the right change. All cabins should display instructions in a variety of languages. Spanish provincial (and some overseas) dialling codes are displayed in the cabins. The ringing tone is long, engaged is shorter and rapid; the standard Spanish response is digáme ("speak to me"), often abbreviated to diga , or the even more laconic si .

For international calls , you can use any street cabin or go to a locutorio , an office where you pay afterwards. Phoning within Spain is cheaper after 6pm and all weekend for metropolitan and inter-provincial calls. International rates are slightly cheaper between midnight and 8am; the reduced rates apply all day on Saturday and Sunday.

If you want to make a telephone call to Spain from abroad, you must dial the exit code of the country from which you are calling plus 34 (the code for Spain) plus the number, which will have 9 digits.

If you want to call another country from Spain, you need to dial 00 followed by the country code and the telephone number.

The mobile phone technology used in Spain is GSM, which is not compatible with some countries such as the United States or Japan. If your technology is compatible with GSM, you should contact the operator in your country to find out if you can use your mobile phone in Spain (Some operators will activate an international service for you - “roaming”.). Once you have taken these steps in your country of origin, all you need to do is to use your mobile phone as if your phone were Spanish. In other words, to make international calls you need to dial 00 + the country code.

Emergency services

112 is the one number to dial for all emergency services. In some communities, calls may be attended to in more than one language but, be in any case, the emergency services operate 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

Important Telephone Numbers of Interest are:

National police ( Policia Nacional ) 091
( Local police: 092 ( Policia Local
Ambulance: 061 ( Ambulancia )
Fire services: 080 ( Bomberos )


By Email

One of the best ways to keep in touch while travelling is to sign up for a free internet email address that can be accessed from anywhere, for example YahooMail or Hotmail - accessible through www.yahoo.com and www.hotmail.com . Once you've set up an account, you can use these sites to pick up and send mail from any internet café or hotel with internet access.

www.kropka.com is a useful website giving details of how to plug your laptop in when abroad, phone country codes around the world, and information about electrical systems in different countries.

Internet

The internet has made great inroads into Spanish life and access is widely available at internet cafés (more commonly referred to as cibercafés in Spanish), some computer shops and many locutorios . Prices vary; in cities hourly rates can be as little as ?1.80, rising to around ?6 in some smaller towns.